Photos: judygva / CC BY 2.0 · Everglades NPS (NPS photo by G. Gardner) / Public domain · Keith Ramos, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service / Public domain

Best Florida Wildlife

Where to see Florida's wildlife up close: manatees, alligators, roseate spoonbills, the Florida panther and the tiny Key deer, across springs, swamps and refuges from the Panhandle to the Keys.

14 places · Florida

Must-see
SpringsLakes & riversGardens & wildlife
Everglades National ParkMust-see
Alligator Country

Everglades National Park

The wild heart of Florida: glide past basking alligators, watch roseate spoonbills and herons work the sawgrass, and scan for manatees and the elusive Florida panther.

Plan your visit
Homestead, FL The Everglades
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Three Sisters SpringsMust-see
Swim With Manatees

Three Sisters Springs

Each winter hundreds of West Indian manatees crowd this warm, crystal-clear spring, the only place in the country where you can legally snorkel alongside them.

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Crystal River, FL Nature Coast
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Blue Spring State ParkMust-see
Winter Manatee Haven

Blue Spring State Park

When the river turns cold, hundreds of manatees pack the constant 72 degree spring run, watched from the boardwalk, a refuge that helped bring the species back.

Plan your visit
Orange City, FL Central Florida
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More to explore

Big Cypress National Preserve Lakes & rivers

Big Cypress National Preserve

Ochopee, FL · The Everglades

Big Cypress is the wild, watery buffer that wraps the western edge of the Everglades, a vast freshwater swamp of dwarf cypress, pine islands, and sawgrass prairie just off the Tamiami Trail in Ochopee. Drive the 24-mile gravel Loop Road to spot alligators, wading birds, and the occasional river otter from your car, or wade in on a ranger-led swamp walk. The cooler dry season, December through April, brings the best wildlife and the fewest mosquitoes.

Audubon Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary Gardens & wildlife

Audubon Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary

Naples, FL · Southwest Florida

Managed by the National Audubon Society, Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary protects the largest remaining old-growth bald cypress forest in North America. A 2.25-mile raised boardwalk loops through pine flatwoods, wet prairie, and ancient cypress stands, offering close encounters with wading birds, alligators, and rare orchids. It is one of Florida's premier spots for quiet, immersive nature walking.

St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge Gardens & wildlife

St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge

St. Marks, FL · Big Bend

Established in 1931, this 86,000-acre coastal refuge protects roughly 43 miles of north Florida's Gulf shoreline and serves as winter habitat for migratory birds, with more than 250 species recorded throughout the year. At its southern tip stands the historic St. Marks Lighthouse, completed in 1842 and the oldest lighthouse on Florida's Gulf coast. Wildlife drives, hiking and biking trails, and a stretch of the Florida National Scenic Trail make it a premier spot for birding, alligator watching, and butterfly migrations.

Ellie Schiller Homosassa Springs Wildlife State Park Springs

Ellie Schiller Homosassa Springs Wildlife State Park

Homosassa, FL · Nature Coast

Ellie Schiller Homosassa Springs Wildlife State Park wraps around the headwaters of the Homosassa River and is one of the only places you can watch West Indian manatees up close every single day of the year. Step into the floating Fish Bowl underwater observatory to stand eye-level with manatees and schools of fish, then follow the boardwalk past resident black bears, bobcats, alligators, and a Florida panther. Daily manatee programs run at 11 a.m. and 1 p.m.

Circle B Bar Reserve Gardens & wildlife

Circle B Bar Reserve

Lakeland, FL · Central Florida

Circle B Bar Reserve is a restored 1,300-acre floodplain on Lake Hancock just southeast of Lakeland, and one of Florida's best spots to see wild things up close. Walk Alligator Alley or Heron Hideout and you will pass basking gators, wading egrets and ospreys among the more than 200 bird species recorded here. Cooler dry-season mornings from November through March bring the heaviest bird traffic.

Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park Gardens & wildlife

Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park

Micanopy, FL · North Central Florida

Paynes Prairie is a 22,000-acre basin of wet prairie and marsh south of Gainesville, the only place in Florida where wild bison and free-roaming horses share the same horizon. Climb the 50-foot observation tower for a sweep across the savanna, or walk the trails among alligators and nearly 300 bird species. Florida's first state preserve and a National Natural Landmark, it is most alive in the cooler, drier winter months.

Dry Tortugas National Park Lakes & rivers

Dry Tortugas National Park

Key West, FL · Florida Keys

Located almost 70 miles west of Key West in the Gulf of Mexico, Dry Tortugas National Park is a remote cluster of seven small islands reachable only by ferry or seaplane. Its centerpiece is Fort Jefferson, one of the nation's largest 19th-century masonry forts, surrounded by crystal-clear waters renowned for snorkeling, coral reefs, and shipwrecks. The park is also a haven for nesting seabirds and migratory birds.

National Key Deer Refuge Gardens & wildlife

National Key Deer Refuge

Big Pine Key, FL · Florida Keys

This Big Pine Key refuge protects the Key deer, the world's smallest deer and a creature found nowhere else, with full-grown bucks no taller than a German shepherd. The easiest viewing is at Blue Hole, the largest freshwater pond in the Keys, where an observation deck overlooks deer, turtles, and resident alligators. Come at dawn or dusk, when the tiny deer move out to browse.

Myakka River State Park Lakes & rivers

Myakka River State Park

Sarasota, FL · Tampa Bay

One of Florida's oldest and largest state parks, Myakka spreads 37,000 acres of wetlands, prairies, and hammocks along the slow Myakka River east of Sarasota. Climb the canopy walkway, the first public treetop trail in North America, suspended 25 feet up with a tower above the oaks, then board one of the giant airboats for an alligator-lined cruise on Upper Myakka Lake. Winter brings cooler air and crowds of wading birds.

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